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have you ever wondered why Earth isn't a
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frozen wasteland despite being millions
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of miles from the sun the answer lies in
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a fascinating natural phenomenon that's
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crucial to life as we know it the
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greenhouse effect Earth's natural
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thermostat earth's climate is a delicate
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balance carefully regulated by natural
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processes one of the most crucial
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mechanisms keeping our planet habitable
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is the greenhouse effect the greenhouse
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effect is a natural process that warms
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the Earth's surface it occurs when gases
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in the atmosphere trap heat radiating
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from Earth towards space these heat
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trapping gases are called greenhouse
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gases greenhouse gases allow sunlight to
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enter the atmosphere freely when the
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sunlight strikes the Earth's surface
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some of it is reflected back toward
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space as infrared radiation or heat
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these gases then absorb this infrared
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radiation and trap the heat in the
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atmosphere radiating much of this energy
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back to the Earth's surface oceans and
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atmosphere causing further warming
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this process works much like the glass
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walls of a greenhouse which allow
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sunlight to enter but keep heat from
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escaping hence the name greenhouse
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effect the primary greenhouse gases in
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Earth's atmosphere are water vapor
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carbon dioxide methane nitrous oxide and
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ozone of these water vapor is the most
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abundant and impactful however carbon
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dioxide is the most famous due to its
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increase from human activities it's
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important to understand that the
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greenhouse effect is essential for life
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on Earth without it the average
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temperature of our planet would be about
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-18° C far too cold for most life forms
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the greenhouse effect keeps the Earth's
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average temperature at a much more
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C however human activities particularly
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the burning of fossil fuels and
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deforestation have increased the
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concentration of greenhouse gases in our
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atmosphere this enhancement of the
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natural greenhouse effect has led to
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what we now call global warming or
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climate change understanding the
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greenhouse effect is crucial as we face
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the challenges of climate change it
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helps us appreciate the delicate balance
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of our planet systems and the impact our
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actions can have on them by grasping
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this fundamental process we can better
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comprehend the urgency of addressing
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climate change and work towards
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sustainable solutions for our planet's
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future the greenhouse effect is a
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natural process that keeps Earth warm by
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trapping heat in the atmosphere thanks
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to greenhouse gases like water vapor and
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dioxide without the greenhouse effect
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Earth's average temperature would be
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about 18° too cold for most life instead
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it maintains a comfortable average of
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15° while essential for life human
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activities have enhanced the greenhouse
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effect leading to global warming
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understanding this process is crucial
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for addressing climate change and
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ensuring a sustainable future thank you
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for watching our video on the greenhouse
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effect we hope you now have a better
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understanding of this crucial natural
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process and its impact on our planet