Introduction: Ethics in Medical Research. Ethics is understanding the nature of conflicts arising from moral imperatives and how to best deal with them. Ethics in medical research deals with conflicts of interest at various levels. Guidelines for standard ethical practice have been proposed around the world.
The four basic principles of ethics emphasized are autonomy, non-enmity, benevolence, and justice. Specific ethical issues relevant to psychological research arise primarily from the vulnerabilities of persons with mental illness and the risks posed by particular research methods.
Medical research is a cornerstone of scientific progress and advancements in healthcare. It plays a vital function in developing new treatments, improving existing ones, and expanding our understanding of various medical conditions.
However, pursuing medical knowledge and innovation must be guided by a solid ethical framework to ensure that research is conducted responsibly with the utmost consideration for human subjects and societal values.
This article will delve into the multifaceted realm of ethics in medical research, covering its historical context, fundamental principles, contemporary challenges, and regulatory frameworks.
